New York City, United States, S. Koch was a lifelong Democrat who described himself as a liberal with sanity. Author of an ambitious public housing renovation program in his last years as mayor, he began by cutting expenses and taxes and cutting 7,000 employees from the municipal payroll. Koch, a Democrat, took office in January 1978 and, with his courage, was able to quickly create among New Yorkers the feeling that someone was fighting to change the city.
The Democratic candidate for mayor, Ed Koch, wanted a public confrontation with Jimmy Carter when the president arrived in New York to support him in October 19771. Koch believed that Carter had completely betrayed Israel by requesting a joint statement with the Soviet Union calling for a multilateral peace conference for the Middle East in Geneva, whose objective was the creation of a Palestinian state. The program ultimately created more than 150,000 affordable apartments, according to Ted Houghton, executive director of the New York Solidary Housing Network. Despite condemning the beatings of the mob, it was difficult to appease among blacks the feeling that their public rhetoric in the 1988 presidential campaign, for example, said that Jews would be “crazy” if they voted for Jesse Jackson because of his “Hymietown” insult over New York and his support for a Palestinian homeland could have helped to foster an atmosphere in which some young white people felt empowered to commit such attacks. The divisive nature of his last term led him to lose his fourth election bid to David Dinkins, who became the first black mayor of New York City.
Jones, president of the New York Community Services Society and former Koch advisor, noted that Mr. The situation did not begin to reverse until the city hired 5,000 more officers at the end of the administration of Mayor David N.
